Hoag Law.ai Blog

AI law, startup strategy, and the legal side of building in tech.

California’s SB 37: Your AI Chatbot Is Your Ad. You Own it. Act Like It.
March 4, 2026

California’s SB 37: Your AI Chatbot Is Your Ad. You Own it. Act Like It.

California's SB 37 classifies law firm AI chatbots as advertising, holding attorneys strictly liable for automated responses. This guide explores the intersection of marketing compliance and the urgent risks to attorney-client privilege highlighted by recent case law.

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AI Deepfakes, Defamation, and the Limits of Prevention
February 25, 2026

AI Deepfakes, Defamation, and the Limits of Prevention

This article argues that defamation law provides a superior framework for addressing AI deepfakes over current reactive legislation. It explores why accountability for reputational harm is more practical than attempting to prevent deepfake creation.

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The Legal Stack for AI Companies: A Complete Guide
February 18, 2026

The Legal Stack for AI Companies: A Complete Guide

A comprehensive guide to building a legal contract architecture for AI startups, covering essential documents like MSAs, DPAs, and BAAs. Learn how to manage data privacy roles, sub-processor flows, and the unique challenges of AI liability.

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Everything you need to know about California’s SB 574: The first state law to regulate AI in legal practice
February 4, 2026

Everything you need to know about California’s SB 574: The first state law to regulate AI in legal practice

California's SB 574 is the first U.S. statute to regulate how attorneys and arbitrators use generative AI in their practice. The bill mandates data protection, citation verification, and human-led decision-making to ensure ethical AI integration.

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Why AI breaks traditional indemnification (and what founders need to know)
January 27, 2026

Why AI breaks traditional indemnification (and what founders need to know)

AI's non-deterministic nature breaks traditional legal indemnification, creating unique risks for founders. Learn how to navigate MSAs, negotiate liability caps, and protect your startup from unpredictable AI outputs.

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Everything you need to know about California’s new AI romance bill
October 17, 2025

Everything you need to know about California’s new AI romance bill

California's SB 243 marks a historic shift in technology regulation, establishing the nation's first safety standards for AI-powered companion chatbots to protect user mental health. This landmark bill mandates transparency, minor protections, and crisis protocols for digital relationships.

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Everything you need to know about California’s new AI law
September 30, 2025

Everything you need to know about California’s new AI law

California's SB 53 is the first U.S. law regulating frontier AI. Here's what it requires, who it affects, and how it compares to the EU AI Act.

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Everything you need to know about GDPR [UPDATED: February 20, 2026]
September 22, 2025

Everything you need to know about GDPR [UPDATED: February 20, 2026]

A comprehensive guide to GDPR compliance for startups: key requirements, data subject rights, DPAs, ROPAs, and practical steps to get compliant.

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⚠️ EU AI Act enforcement penalties go into effect from Sunday, Feb 2, 2025
January 29, 2025

⚠️ EU AI Act enforcement penalties go into effect from Sunday, Feb 2, 2025

Starting February 2, 2025, the EU AI Act will enforce strict penalties for prohibited AI practices, including fines up to €35 million or 7% of global turnover. This article outlines the ban on manipulative systems and the new mandate for AI literacy among providers and users.

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Everything you need to know about the EU AI Act (Updated April 14, 2025)
July 16, 2024

Everything you need to know about the EU AI Act (Updated April 14, 2025)

A practical, founder-focused overview of the EU AI Act, including a substantive mind map, explaining what it regulates, who it applies to, and how AI and SaaS companies should think about risk classification, compliance timelines, and product design implications.

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